In Peru, archaeologists have uncovered a new pyramid-like structure located one kilometer west of the sacred city of Caral-Supe, as reported by Tengri Life, referencing Naukatv.ru.
The discovery features a quadrilateral building with a central staircase leading to the top, adorned with large vertical stones that are believed to have served both structural and ceremonial purposes.
Additionally, researchers found 12 public and ceremonial structures distributed across small hills surrounding a central square of 38.59 hectares, indicating the existence of a small urban center with both governmental and private functions. Within the walls of the pyramid, three overlapping platforms were identified, along with huancas—massive vertical stones used by the Incas to reinforce structures and imbue them with symbolic significance.
Photo: Zona Arqueológica Caral
Also at the Chupacigarro site, a unique geoglyph depicting a profile in the "Sechín" style, characteristic of ancient Andean culture, was found, likely indicating cultural and ceremonial activity related to access to marine and agricultural resources in the region.
Photo: Zona Arqueológica Caral
These architectural structures were built by the Caral civilization, which thrived in ancient Peru approximately from 3000 to 1800 BCE. Caral is considered one of the oldest and most advanced Andean civilizations, achieving success in agriculture, architecture, and social organization, despite the absence of writing, due to a complex social hierarchy and an extensive trade network.
"Our targeted expedition uncovered seven Paleolithic sites over an area of 200 square kilometers, opening new opportunities to study how ancient people utilized their environment," stated the lead researcher, Dr. Ruth Shadi.
